St Petersburg, Mariinsky Theatre

Serenade
 In the Night
 Push Comes to Shove 


ballet by Pyotr Tchaikovsky

Opening of the XXVII Music Festival Stars of the White Nights

Performers

Premiere: 1 March 1935, American Ballet, Adelphi Theatre, New York
Premiere at the Mariinsky Theatre: 30 April 1998, St Petersburg


Running time 35 minutes

Age category 6+

Credits

Music by Pyotr Tchaikovsky
Choreography by George Balanchine (1935)
Staging: Francia Russell and Karin von Aroldingen
Rehearsals led by Peter Martins
Costume design: Karinska
Original lighting design: Ronald Bates
Lighting: Vladimir Lukasevich
Lighting Adaptation for the Mariinsky II by Andrei Ponizovsky and Yegor Kartashov


The history of the American ballet started with Serenade. This was the first production staged by George Balanchine in the USA. He choreographed it for the students of the first professional ballet school founded in New York in 1934. The ballet was created on-the-go and had it all: girls, who made up a bulk of students in the beginning, the classical dance moves they assimilated, their late arrivals and their falls, which became part of the ballet’s choreography, and Tchaikovsky’s music, which was dear to Balanchine ever since childhood. The production for ballet students, which “would help to conceal how badly they actually danced,” (in this way the choreographer defined his modest mission) turned into one of the most poetic ballets of the 20th century. The stage, with its lack of decorations and lots of space against the sky-blue backdrop, and the costumes, which did not add the personality to Serenade characters, became the symbols of Balanchine’s productions. Serenade’s main story, according to the choreographer, is a story of “a dance in the light of the moon”. Thus, it marked the beginning of non-narrative ballets. The idea of staging ballets without any defined narrative was picked by many choreographers around the world from Balanchine. Olga Makarova


The Ballet of George Balanchine Serenade is presented by arrangement with The George Balanchine Trust and has been produced in accordance with the Balanchine Style® and Balanchine Technique® service standards established and provided by the Trust
The Mariinsky Theatre would like to express its gratitude to Mrs Bettina von Siemens for her support in bringing the "Ballets of George Balanchine" project to life.


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